Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
 

Massage

Massage

What is massage?

Picture of a massage therapist giving a deep-tissue massage

Rubbing areas that hurt is a natural human response. Even other mammals do this. Massage is based on the same principle: rubbing and manipulating muscles.

Massage is found to be helpful both physically and emotionally. The rubbing not only soothes sore muscles but the mind as well.

Massaging muscles and soft tissue stimulates nerves, increases blood flow and relieves stress in the muscles. Over the centuries, several massage techniques have developed:

Massages are usually given in a quiet room, with soothing background music. A person usually lies down on a special massage table. Massage is a group of manual techniques consisting of both fixed and moveable pressure.

Massage therapists are licensed in 25 states. Most states require 500 or more hours of education and a licensing examination.

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